/*
 * Copyright (c) 1999 - 2005 NetGroup, Politecnico di Torino (Italy)
 * Copyright (c) 2005 - 2007 CACE Technologies, Davis (California)
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the Politecnico di Torino, CACE Technologies
 * nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
 * products derived from this software without specific prior written
 * permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 */

/** @ingroup packetapi
 *  @{
 */

/** @defgroup packet32h Packet.dll definitions and data structures
 *  Packet32.h contains the data structures and the definitions used by packet.dll.
 *  The file is used both by the Win9x and the WinNTx versions of packet.dll, and can be included
 *  by the applications that use the functions of this library
 *  @{
 */

#ifndef __PACKET32
    #define __PACKET32

    #include <winsock2.h>

    #ifdef HAVE_AIRPCAP_API
        #include <airpcap.h>
    #else
        #if !defined( AIRPCAP_HANDLE__EAE405F5_0171_9592_B3C2_C19EC426AD34__DEFINED_ )
            #define AIRPCAP_HANDLE__EAE405F5_0171_9592_B3C2_C19EC426AD34__DEFINED_
            typedef struct _AirpcapHandle * PAirpcapHandle;
        #endif /* AIRPCAP_HANDLE__EAE405F5_0171_9592_B3C2_C19EC426AD34__DEFINED_ */
    #endif /* HAVE_AIRPCAP_API */

    #ifdef HAVE_DAG_API
        #include <dagc.h>
    #endif /* HAVE_DAG_API */

/* Working modes */
    #define PACKET_MODE_CAPT         0x0                   /*/< Capture mode */
    #define PACKET_MODE_STAT         0x1                   /*/< Statistical mode */
    #define PACKET_MODE_MON          0x2                   /*/< Monitoring mode */
    #define PACKET_MODE_DUMP         0x10                  /*/< Dump mode */
    #define PACKET_MODE_STAT_DUMP    MODE_DUMP | MODE_STAT /*/< Statistical dump Mode */


/*/ Alignment macro. Defines the alignment size. */
    #define Packet_ALIGNMENT    sizeof( int )
/*/ Alignment macro. Rounds up to the next even multiple of Packet_ALIGNMENT. */
    #define Packet_WORDALIGN( x )    ( ( ( x ) + ( Packet_ALIGNMENT - 1 ) ) & ~( Packet_ALIGNMENT - 1 ) )

    #define NdisMediumNull          -1 /*/< Custom linktype: NDIS doesn't provide an equivalent */
    #define NdisMediumCHDLC         -2 /*/< Custom linktype: NDIS doesn't provide an equivalent */
    #define NdisMediumPPPSerial     -3 /*/< Custom linktype: NDIS doesn't provide an equivalent */
    #define NdisMediumBare80211     -4 /*/< Custom linktype: NDIS doesn't provide an equivalent */
    #define NdisMediumRadio80211    -5 /*/< Custom linktype: NDIS doesn't provide an equivalent */
    #define NdisMediumPpi           -6 /*/< Custom linktype: NDIS doesn't provide an equivalent */

/* Loopback behaviour definitions */
    #define NPF_DISABLE_LOOPBACK    1 /*/< Drop the packets sent by the NPF driver */
    #define NPF_ENABLE_LOOPBACK     2 /*/< Capture the packets sent by the NPF driver */

/*!
 * \brief Network type structure.
 *
 * This structure is used by the PacketGetNetType() function to return information on the current adapter's type and speed.
 */
    typedef struct NetType
    {
        UINT LinkType;       /*/< The MAC of the current network adapter (see function PacketGetNetType() for more information) */
        ULONGLONG LinkSpeed; /*/< The speed of the network in bits per second */
    } NetType;


/*some definitions stolen from libpcap */

    #ifndef BPF_MAJOR_VERSION

/*!
 * \brief A BPF pseudo-assembly program.
 *
 * The program will be injected in the kernel by the PacketSetBPF() function and applied to every incoming packet.
 */
        struct bpf_program
        {
            UINT bf_len;                /*/< Indicates the number of instructions of the program, i.e. the number of struct bpf_insn that will follow. */
            struct bpf_insn * bf_insns; /*/< A pointer to the first instruction of the program. */
        };

/*!
 * \brief A single BPF pseudo-instruction.
 *
 * bpf_insn contains a single instruction for the BPF register-machine. It is used to send a filter program to the driver.
 */
        struct bpf_insn
        {
            USHORT code; /*/< Instruction type and addressing mode. */
            UCHAR jt;    /*/< Jump if true */
            UCHAR jf;    /*/< Jump if false */
            int k;       /*/< Generic field used for various purposes. */
        };

/*!
 * \brief Structure that contains a couple of statistics values on the current capture.
 *
 * It is used by packet.dll to return statistics about a capture session.
 */
        struct bpf_stat
        {
            UINT bs_recv;   /*/< Number of packets that the driver received from the network adapter */
                            /*/< from the beginning of the current capture. This value includes the packets */
                            /*/< lost by the driver. */
            UINT bs_drop;   /*/< number of packets that the driver lost from the beginning of a capture. */
                            /*/< Basically, a packet is lost when the the buffer of the driver is full. */
                            /*/< In this situation the packet cannot be stored and the driver rejects it. */
            UINT ps_ifdrop; /*/< drops by interface. XXX not yet supported */
            UINT bs_capt;   /*/< number of packets that pass the filter, find place in the kernel buffer and */
                            /*/< thus reach the application. */
        };

/*!
 * \brief Packet header.
 *
 * This structure defines the header associated with every packet delivered to the application.
 */
        struct bpf_hdr
        {
            struct timeval bh_tstamp; /*/< The timestamp associated with the captured packet. */
                                      /*/< It is stored in a TimeVal structure. */
            UINT bh_caplen;           /*/< Length of captured portion. The captured portion <b>can be different</b> */
                                      /*/< from the original packet, because it is possible (with a proper filter) */
                                      /*/< to instruct the driver to capture only a portion of the packets. */
            UINT bh_datalen;          /*/< Original length of packet */
            USHORT bh_hdrlen;         /*/< Length of bpf header (this struct plus alignment padding). In some cases, */
                                      /*/< a padding could be added between the end of this structure and the packet */
                                      /*/< data for performance reasons. This filed can be used to retrieve the actual data */
                                      /*/< of the packet. */
        };

/*!
 * \brief Dump packet header.
 *
 * This structure defines the header associated with the packets in a buffer to be used with PacketSendPackets().
 * It is simpler than the bpf_hdr, because it corresponds to the header associated by WinPcap and libpcap to a
 * packet in a dump file. This makes straightforward sending WinPcap dump files to the network.
 */
        struct dump_bpf_hdr
        {
            struct timeval ts; /*/< Time stamp of the packet */
            UINT caplen;       /*/< Length of captured portion. The captured portion can smaller than the */
                               /*/< the original packet, because it is possible (with a proper filter) to */
                               /*/< instruct the driver to capture only a portion of the packets. */
            UINT len;          /*/< Length of the original packet (off wire). */
        };


    #endif /* ifndef BPF_MAJOR_VERSION */

    struct bpf_stat;

    #define        DOSNAMEPREFIX           TEXT( "Packet_" ) /*/< Prefix added to the adapters device names to create the WinPcap devices */
    #define        MAX_LINK_NAME_LENGTH    64                /*< Maximum length of the devices symbolic links */
    #define        NMAX_PACKET             65535

/*!
 * \brief Addresses of a network adapter.
 *
 * This structure is used by the PacketGetNetInfoEx() function to return the IP addresses associated with
 * an adapter.
 */
    typedef struct npf_if_addr
    {
        struct sockaddr_storage IPAddress;  /*/< IP address. */
        struct sockaddr_storage SubnetMask; /*/< Netmask for that address. */
        struct sockaddr_storage Broadcast;  /*/< Broadcast address. */
    } npf_if_addr;


    #define ADAPTER_NAME_LENGTH      256 + 12 /*/<  Maximum length for the name of an adapter. The value is the same used by the IP Helper API. */
    #define ADAPTER_DESC_LENGTH      128      /*/<  Maximum length for the description of an adapter. The value is the same used by the IP Helper API. */
    #define MAX_MAC_ADDR_LENGTH      8        /*/<  Maximum length for the link layer address of an adapter. The value is the same used by the IP Helper API. */
    #define MAX_NETWORK_ADDRESSES    16       /*/<  Maximum length for the link layer address of an adapter. The value is the same used by the IP Helper API. */


    typedef struct WAN_ADAPTER_INT WAN_ADAPTER;    /*/< Describes an opened wan (dialup, VPN...) network adapter using the NetMon API */
    typedef WAN_ADAPTER            * PWAN_ADAPTER; /*/< Describes an opened wan (dialup, VPN...) network adapter using the NetMon API */

    #define INFO_FLAG_NDIS_ADAPTER       0         /*/< Flag for ADAPTER_INFO: this is a traditional ndis adapter */
    #define INFO_FLAG_NDISWAN_ADAPTER    1         /*/< Flag for ADAPTER_INFO: this is a NdisWan adapter, and it's managed by WANPACKET */
    #define INFO_FLAG_DAG_CARD           2         /*/< Flag for ADAPTER_INFO: this is a DAG card */
    #define INFO_FLAG_DAG_FILE           6         /*/< Flag for ADAPTER_INFO: this is a DAG file */
    #define INFO_FLAG_DONT_EXPORT        8         /*/< Flag for ADAPTER_INFO: when this flag is set, the adapter will not be listed or openend by winpcap. This allows to prevent exporting broken network adapters, like for example FireWire ones. */
    #define INFO_FLAG_AIRPCAP_CARD       16        /*/< Flag for ADAPTER_INFO: this is an airpcap card */
    #define INFO_FLAG_NPFIM_DEVICE       32

/*!
 * \brief Describes an opened network adapter.
 *
 * This structure is the most important for the functioning of packet.dll, but the great part of its fields
 * should be ignored by the user, since the library offers functions that avoid to cope with low-level parameters
 */
    typedef struct _ADAPTER
    {
        HANDLE hFile;                              /*/< \internal Handle to an open instance of the NPF driver. */
        CHAR SymbolicLink[ MAX_LINK_NAME_LENGTH ]; /*/< \internal A string containing the name of the network adapter currently opened. */
        int NumWrites;                             /*/< \internal Number of times a packets written on this adapter will be repeated */
                                                   /*/< on the wire. */
        HANDLE ReadEvent;                          /*/< A notification event associated with the read calls on the adapter. */
                                                   /*/< It can be passed to standard Win32 functions (like WaitForSingleObject */
                                                   /*/< or WaitForMultipleObjects) to wait until the driver's buffer contains some */
                                                   /*/< data. It is particularly useful in GUI applications that need to wait */
                                                   /*/< concurrently on several events. In Windows NT/2000 the PacketSetMinToCopy() */
                                                   /*/< function can be used to define the minimum amount of data in the kernel buffer */
                                                   /*/< that will cause the event to be signalled. */

        UINT ReadTimeOut;                          /*/< \internal The amount of time after which a read on the driver will be released and */
                                                   /*/< ReadEvent will be signaled, also if no packets were captured */
        CHAR Name[ ADAPTER_NAME_LENGTH ];
        PWAN_ADAPTER pWanAdapter;
        UINT Flags; /*/< Adapter's flags. Tell if this adapter must be treated in a different way, using the Netmon API or the dagc API. */

        #ifdef HAVE_AIRPCAP_API
            PAirpcapHandle AirpcapAd;
        #endif // HAVE_AIRPCAP_API

        #ifdef HAVE_NPFIM_API
            void * NpfImHandle;
        #endif // HAVE_NPFIM_API

        #ifdef HAVE_DAG_API
            dagc_t * pDagCard;             /*/< Pointer to the dagc API adapter descriptor for this adapter */
            PCHAR DagBuffer;               /*/< Pointer to the buffer with the packets that is received from the DAG card */
            struct timeval DagReadTimeout; /*/< Read timeout. The dagc API requires a timeval structure */
            unsigned DagFcsLen;            /*/< Length of the frame check sequence attached to any packet by the card. Obtained from the registry */
            DWORD DagFastProcess;          /*/< True if the user requests fast capture processing on this card. Higher level applications can use this value to provide a faster but possibly unprecise capture (for example, libpcap doesn't convert the timestamps). */
        #endif // HAVE_DAG_API
    } ADAPTER, * LPADAPTER;

/*!
 * \brief Structure that contains a group of packets coming from the driver.
 *
 * This structure defines the header associated with every packet delivered to the application.
 */
    typedef struct _PACKET
    {
        HANDLE hEvent;         /*/< \deprecated Still present for compatibility with old applications. */
        OVERLAPPED OverLapped; /*/< \deprecated Still present for compatibility with old applications. */
        PVOID Buffer;          /*/< Buffer with containing the packets. See the PacketReceivePacket() for */
                               /*/< details about the organization of the data in this buffer */
        UINT Length;           /*/< Length of the buffer */
        DWORD ulBytesReceived; /*/< Number of valid bytes present in the buffer, i.e. amount of data */
                               /*/< received by the last call to PacketReceivePacket() */
        BOOLEAN bIoComplete;   /*/< \deprecated Still present for compatibility with old applications. */
    } PACKET, * LPPACKET;

/*!
 * \brief Structure containing an OID request.
 *
 * It is used by the PacketRequest() function to send an OID to the interface card driver.
 * It can be used, for example, to retrieve the status of the error counters on the adapter, its MAC address,
 * the list of the multicast groups defined on it, and so on.
 */
    struct _PACKET_OID_DATA
    {
        ULONG Oid;       /*/< OID code. See the Microsoft DDK documentation or the file ntddndis.h */
                         /*/< for a complete list of valid codes. */
        ULONG Length;    /*/< Length of the data field */
        UCHAR Data[ 1 ]; /*/< variable-length field that contains the information passed to or received */
                         /*/< from the adapter. */
    };
    typedef struct _PACKET_OID_DATA PACKET_OID_DATA, * PPACKET_OID_DATA;

    #ifdef __cplusplus
    extern "C" {
    #endif

/**
 *  @}
 */

/*
 * BOOLEAN QueryWinPcapRegistryStringA(CHAR *SubKeyName,
 *                               CHAR *Value,
 *                               UINT *pValueLen,
 *                               CHAR *DefaultVal);
 *
 * BOOLEAN QueryWinPcapRegistryStringW(WCHAR *SubKeyName,
 *                               WCHAR *Value,
 *                               UINT *pValueLen,
 *                               WCHAR *DefaultVal);
 */

/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* EXPORTED FUNCTIONS */
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

    PCHAR PacketGetVersion();
    PCHAR PacketGetDriverVersion();
    BOOLEAN PacketSetMinToCopy( LPADAPTER AdapterObject,
                                int nbytes );
    BOOLEAN PacketSetNumWrites( LPADAPTER AdapterObject,
                                int nwrites );
    BOOLEAN PacketSetMode( LPADAPTER AdapterObject,
                           int mode );
    BOOLEAN PacketSetReadTimeout( LPADAPTER AdapterObject,
                                  int timeout );
    BOOLEAN PacketSetBpf( LPADAPTER AdapterObject,
                          struct bpf_program * fp );
    BOOLEAN PacketSetLoopbackBehavior( LPADAPTER AdapterObject,
                                       UINT LoopbackBehavior );
    INT PacketSetSnapLen( LPADAPTER AdapterObject,
                          int snaplen );
    BOOLEAN PacketGetStats( LPADAPTER AdapterObject,
                            struct bpf_stat * s );
    BOOLEAN PacketGetStatsEx( LPADAPTER AdapterObject,
                              struct bpf_stat * s );
    BOOLEAN PacketSetBuff( LPADAPTER AdapterObject,
                           int dim );
    BOOLEAN PacketGetNetType( LPADAPTER AdapterObject,
                              NetType * type );
    LPADAPTER PacketOpenAdapter( PCHAR AdapterName );
    BOOLEAN PacketSendPacket( LPADAPTER AdapterObject,
                              LPPACKET pPacket,
                              BOOLEAN Sync );
    INT PacketSendPackets( LPADAPTER AdapterObject,
                           PVOID PacketBuff,
                           ULONG Size,
                           BOOLEAN Sync );
    LPPACKET PacketAllocatePacket( void );
    VOID PacketInitPacket( LPPACKET lpPacket,
                           PVOID Buffer,
                           UINT Length );
    VOID PacketFreePacket( LPPACKET lpPacket );
    BOOLEAN PacketReceivePacket( LPADAPTER AdapterObject,
                                 LPPACKET lpPacket,
                                 BOOLEAN Sync );
    BOOLEAN PacketSetHwFilter( LPADAPTER AdapterObject,
                               ULONG Filter );
    BOOLEAN PacketGetAdapterNames( PTSTR pStr,
                                   PULONG BufferSize );
    BOOLEAN PacketGetNetInfoEx( PCHAR AdapterName,
                                npf_if_addr * buffer,
                                PLONG NEntries );
    BOOLEAN PacketRequest( LPADAPTER AdapterObject,
                           BOOLEAN Set,
                           PPACKET_OID_DATA OidData );
    HANDLE PacketGetReadEvent( LPADAPTER AdapterObject );
    BOOLEAN PacketSetDumpName( LPADAPTER AdapterObject,
                               void * name,
                               int len );
    BOOLEAN PacketSetDumpLimits( LPADAPTER AdapterObject,
                                 UINT maxfilesize,
                                 UINT maxnpacks );
    BOOLEAN PacketIsDumpEnded( LPADAPTER AdapterObject,
                               BOOLEAN sync );
    BOOL PacketStopDriver();
    VOID PacketCloseAdapter( LPADAPTER lpAdapter );
    BOOLEAN PacketStartOem( PCHAR errorString,
                            UINT errorStringLength );
    BOOLEAN PacketStartOemEx( PCHAR errorString,
                              UINT errorStringLength,
                              ULONG flags );
    PAirpcapHandle PacketGetAirPcapHandle( LPADAPTER AdapterObject );

/* */
/* Used by PacketStartOemEx */
/* */
    #define PACKET_START_OEM_NO_NETMON    0x00000001

    #ifdef __cplusplus
}
    #endif

#endif //__PACKET32
